grant
Exposure to violence during childhood and Th2-high asthma in young Puerto Rican adults
Organization UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGHLocation PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATESPosted 1 Jul 2023Deadline 31 Mar 2028
NIHUS FederalResearch GrantFY20250-11 years old21+ years oldAbbreviationsAdolescentAdolescent YouthAdultAdult HumanAffectApproaches to preventionAsthmaAsthma in ChildrenBritishBronchial AsthmaBronchial-Dilating AgentsBronchodilator AgentsBronchodilatorsChildChild Abuse and NeglectChild YouthChildhoodChildhood AsthmaChildhood maltreatmentChildren (0-21)Cross Sectional AnalysisCross-Sectional AnalysesCross-Sectional StudiesCross-Sectional SurveyDataDisease Frequency SurveysDistressEconomically DeprivedEnvironmentEthnic GroupEthnic PeopleEthnic PopulationEthnic individualEthnicity PeopleEthnicity PopulationGeneralized Anxiety DisorderGeneticGoalsIndividuals from minorityIndividuals of minorityInterdisciplinary ResearchInterdisciplinary StudyKnowledgeLife StyleLifestyleLiteratureMajor Depressive DisorderMediatingMediationMediatorMental disordersMental health disordersMethodsMinorityMinority GroupsMinority PeopleMinority PopulationMinority individualMultidisciplinary CollaborationMultidisciplinary ResearchNegotiatingNegotiationNon-pharmacologic TherapyNonpharmacologic InterventionNonpharmacologic TherapyNonpharmacologic approachNonpharmacologic treatmentOutcomePathogenesisPathway interactionsPediatric asthmaPreventative interventionPreventionPrevention approachProspective StudiesPsychiatric DiseasePsychiatric DisorderPublishingPuerto RicanPuerto RicoQOLQuality of lifeRegulatory PathwayRiskRoleSeveritiesSymptomsTestingTherapeutic InterventionTimeUnderserved PopulationViolenceYouthYouth 10-21adult youthadulthoodassociated symptomasthma preventionchild maltreatmentclinical depressionco-morbid symptomco-occuring symptomcohortcomorbid symptomconcurrent symptomcooccuring symptomdisparity in healthearly adulthoodeconomic disparityeconomically disadvantagedemerging adultepigenetic variationethnic subgroupethnicity groupexposure to violencehealth disparityinner cityintervention for preventionintervention therapyjuvenilejuvenile humankidslumen dilatorlung functionmajor depressionmajor depression disordermembermental illnessnew approachesnon-drug therapynon-drug treatmentnondrug therapynondrug treatmentnovelnovel approachesnovel strategiesnovel strategyolder adultolder adulthoodpathwaypediatricpharmacologicpreventpreventingprevention interventionpreventional intervention strategypreventive interventionpsychiatric illnesspsychological disorderpsychosocial stressespsychosocial stressorspulmonary functionresponsesocial rolestress reductionsymptom associationsymptom comorbidityunder served groupunder served individualunder served minorityunder served peopleunder served populationunderserved groupunderserved individualunderserved minorityunderserved peopleviolence exposureviolentviolent behavioryoung adultyoung adult ageyoung adulthoodyoungsteryouth age
Description preview
Puerto Ricans (PRs) are disproportionately affected with asthma. We have shown that psychosocial stressors
such as child maltreatment and exposure to violence (ETV) are associated with major depressive disorder (MDD)
and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), asthma, and worse asthma outcomes in PR children and adolescents. We
have also demonstrated…
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