Collaborative Research: IntBIO: Mammalian Tail Innovations & Biodiversity Revealed By the Intersection of Genetics, Biomechanics, and Macroevolution

Mammals evolved from a reptile-like ancestor that used its limbs and tail together for walking and running. In early mammals, however, the limbs moved independently from the tail. This allowed mammal tails to evolve entirely new functions or to disappear in species like humans and other apes. Mammal tails play essential roles in movement, social…